What does Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act protect?

Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act is a civil rights law that prohibits discrimination based on disability in programs and activities that receive federal financial assistance. This means that individuals with disabilities are entitled to equal access and opportunities in educational settings and other federally funded programs. The law mandates that reasonable accommodations must be provided to ensure that individuals with disabilities can participate fully in these programs without barriers.

The focus on federally funded programs highlights the law's aim to protect individuals from discrimination in environments that are supported by government funds, thereby promoting inclusivity and accessibility. This principle is critical in educational institutions, ensuring that students with disabilities have the same opportunities to succeed as their peers.